Toshiba OCZ RC100 240GB M.2. SSD review

Memory (DDR4/DDR5) and Storage (SSD/NVMe) 366 Page 2 of 21 Published by

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Specifications & Features

Specifications & Features

Toshiba is offering three versions of the affordable OCZ RC100 series (120GB/240GB/480GB). For endurance, our tested 240 model has been rated at 120 TBW. The series as stated will be fitted with TLC written 3D NAND flash memory (vertically stacked). This allows Toshiba to offer the proper storage volumes, the RC100  are DRAM' less, so there is no added DRAM cache chip. 

No DRAM but HMB? Windows 10  Fall Creators Update (2017) then is mandatory

There's a new trick (and it works well), combined with the Windows 10 Fall Creators Update (2017) or later you are compatible with a new technology called Host Memory Buffer. Very simply put, you reserve a chunk of your system memory which substitutes the memory of the drive to cache the map table. Thus not using DRAM SSD caches equals a nice price reduction as the cost of an added DRAM chip (or two) is taken away from the bill of materials used. Nothing is free though - A 480 GB SSD would utilize 480 MB of your system memory and if a 1 TB SSD would be available, you'd be looking at 1GB of Host Memory Buffer (which also is the maximum the controller can utilize). at 10 euros/USD per GB for DDR4 memory, that is memory has been eaten away by your SSD. Ergo, you zare still paying a price for a DRAM cache, however, it's shifted towards your system memory.


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Controller with Host Memory Buffer and NAND

NAND then, your storage memory chips. So instead of using Planar NAND, 3D NAND is used. 3D TLC NAND is physical vertical NAND cell stacking not to be confused with chip stacking in a multi-chip package. In 3D NAND, NAND layers, not chips, are stacked in a single IC. The good news is continued cost reduction, smaller die sizes and more capacity per NAND chip. Also, installed NAND toolsets in the wafer fabs can, for the most part, be reused, thereby extending the useful life of fab equipment. The NAND ICs are driven by an in-house controller that resided in that NAND package, again there is No DRAM cache here to be found, but some provisioning, with the help of a smaller SLC written cache. Numbers are binary, and in the world of hardware always based don multiples of 8 bits. This means out tested 240GB model really has 256GB of NAND. 256-240= 16GB used for an SLC cache (provisioning).

The RC100 Series utilizes a cost-effective, high-performance PCIe-to NAND controller to manage a full PCIe Gen 3(8Gb/s) x 2 bandwidth (that's not a typo btw, to cut cost, this unit is using PCIe 3.0 x2 over the NVME 1.2 protocol) with the host while managing multiple NAND flash memory devices on 4 channels. The controller is embedded into the NAND package and Toshiba isn't giving any information on it. The only partner in the business having such a controller, however, is Silicon motion with their SM2263XT.. Combined with the Windows 10 Fall Creators Update or later you are compatible with Host Memory Buffer technology, your system memory substitutes the memory of the drive to cache the map table.

Pricing

Toshiba is able to keep the prices low but we're fast with this review, and online the SSD is still hard to find. Toshiba Memory Corporation was able to fit an entire SSD within a single BGA package. The RC100 Series balances cost and performance and bridges the gap between SATA and enthusiast-grade NVMe SSDs. A compact design also enables the RC100 to fit onto an M.2 2242 (22x42mm) PCB, making it one of the smallest SSDs commercially available.


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Toshiba OZC RC100 series

Performance 120GB 240GB 480GB
Form factor M2 Type 2242-S3-BM
Interface 16GT/s PCIe 3.0 x2
Nand Toshiba BiCS TLC-nand, 64 layers
Sequential reading speed 1350MB / s 1600MB / s 1600MB / s
Sequential writing speed 700MB / s 1050MB / s 1100MB / s
Read random 4K IOPS 80.000 130.000 150.000
Write random 4k IOPS 95.000 110.000 110.000
Endurance in TBW 60 120 240
  
  • RC100-M22242-120G £ 45,63 / 49 EUR / 54 USD
  • RC100-M22242-240G £ 64,99 / 69 EUR / 74 USD
  • RC100-M22242-480G £ 122,50 / 129 EUR / 134 USD

So for the 240 GB model you are looking at just under 30 cents per GB depending on your monetary value. Also, that's an MSRP, street prices will be lower in a while, as they always do. 

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