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Guru3D.com » Review » XFX GeForce 9800 GTX Black Edition review » Page 4

XFX GeForce 9800 GTX Black Edition review

Posted by Hilbert Hagedoorn on: 06/22/2008 01:00 PM [ 0 comment(s) ]

4 - GPU temps, power consumption & noise levels
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Power consumption

It's time to do some actual testing with these cards. We'll start off by showing you some tests we have done on overall power consumption of the PC. Looking at it from a performance versus wattage point of view, the power consumption is really good with the new 55nm products. Our single card test system is a Core 2 Duo X6800 Extreme Processor, the nForce 680i SLI mainboard, a passive watercooling solution on the CPU, 2GB memory, DVD-ROM and WD Raptor drive. Have a look:

Videocard

System Under load

HD 2900 XT

391 Watt
Radeon HD 3850 259 Watt
Radeon HD 4850 Force3D 269 Watt
XFX GeForce 9800 GTX BE 301 Watt

Observe closely the difference between the GTX Black Edition and new 4850. Both quite energy efficient yet AMD seems to have the stronger product power wise. Performance is on par with any modern mid-range graphics card. Our system IDLE power consumption was roughly 170 Watts, by the way.

In my view the card series require you to have a 500 Watt power supply unit at minimum if you use it in a high-end system, and I think that's barely on the safe side. Also recommended is 32 AMP's on the 12 volts rails for stable power distribution (on a single card configuration). Notice that the card uses one 6-pin power connector.

There are many good PSU's available, over the years we reviewed a lot of them and have loads of recommended PSU's for you to check out in there, have a look. Things that can happen if your PSU can't cope with the load?:

  • bad 3D performance
  • crashing games
  • spontaneous reset or imminent shutdown of the PC
  • freezes during gameplay
  • PSU overload can cause it to break down

The thermal envelope

Let's have a look at the temperatures these cards produce. We measured at a room temperature of 21-22 Degrees C. We then look at the idle temperature and then load the GPU 100% for a couple of minutes and measure the temperature once a second and follow the temperature delta.

The XFX Black edition as a dual slot product will show pretty decent temperatures due to the nature of the cooler.  Temperatures, idle 60 degrees C with a ~75 degrees C peak temperature.

Though, always make sure you have a very well ventilated PC.

Noise Levels coming from the graphics card

When graphics cards produce a lot of heat, that heat usually needs to be transported away from the hot core as fast as possible. Often you'll see massive active fan solutions that can indeed get rid of the heat, yet all the fans these days make the PC a noisy son of a gun. I'm doing a little try-out today with noise monitoring, so basically the test we do is extremely subjective. We bought a certified dBA meter and will start measuring how many dBA originate from the PC. Why is this subjective, you ask? Well, there is always noise in the background, from the streets, from the HD, PSU fan etc etc, so this is by a mile or two not a precise measurement. You could only achieve objective measurement in a sound test chamber.

The human hearing system has different sensitivities at different frequencies. This means that the perception of noise is not at all equal at every frequency. Noise with significant measured levels (in dB) at high or low frequencies will not be as annoying as it would be when its energy is concentrated in the middle frequencies. In other words, the measured noise levels in dB will not reflect the actual human perception of the loudness of the noise. That's why we measure the dBa level. A specific circuit is added to the sound level meter to correct its reading in regard to this concept. This reading is the noise level in dBA. The letter A is added to indicate the correction that was made in the measurement. Frequencies below 1kHz and above 6kHz are attenuated, where as frequencies between 1kHz and 6kHz are amplified by the A weighting. 

TYPICAL SOUND LEVELS
Jet takeoff (200 feet) 120 dBA  
Construction Site 110 dBA Intolerable
Shout (5 feet) 100 dBA  
Heavy truck (50 feet) 90 dBA Very noisy
Urban street 80 dBA  
Automobile interior 70 dBA Noisy
Normal conversation (3 feet) 60 dBA  
Office, classroom 50 dBA Moderate
Living room 40 dBA  
Bedroom at night 30 dBA Quiet
Broadcast studio 20 dBA  
Rustling leaves 10 dBA Barely audible

We start up a benchmark and leave it running for a while. The fan rotational speed remains constant. We take the dBA meter, move away 75 CM and then aim the device at the active fan on the graphics card.

Though audible when it spins up as the GPU will get hotter, it's noise levels are not bad. Expect roughly 42-44 DBa when the GPU is fully stressed.





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Guru3D.com » Articles » XFX GeForce 9800 GTX Black Edition review » Page 4

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